Luis Buñuel
Luis Buñuel is known for Un Chien Andalou (1929), Belle de Jour (1967), The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie (1972).
Biography
Luis Buñuel Portolés (Spanish: [ˈlwis βuˈɲwel poɾtoˈles]; 22 February 1900 – 29 July 1983) was a Spanish filmmaker who worked in France, Mexico, and Spain. He has been widely considered by many film critics, historians, and directors to be one of the greatest and most influential filmmakers of all time. Buñuel's work was known for its avant-garde surrealism which was also infused with political commentary and social satire.
Often associated with the surrealist movement of the 1920s, Buñuel made films from the 1920s through the 1970s. He collaborated with prolific surrealist painter Salvador Dali creating the films Un Chien Andalou (1929), which was made in the silent era and L'Age d'Or (1930). The two films are seen as the birth of Cinematic surrealism. From 1947 to 1960 he developed his skills as a director filming in Mexico making grounded and human melodramas such as Gran Casino (1947), Los Olvidados (1950), and Él (1953). Here is where he gained the fundamentals of storytelling.
Buñuel than transitioned into making artful, unconventional, surrealist, and political satirical films. He earned acclaim with the morally complex arthouse drama film Viridiana (1961) which criticized the Francoist dictatorship. The film won the Palme d'Or at the 1961 Cannes Film Festival. He then criticized political and social conditions in The Exterminating Angel (1962), and The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoise (1972) the later of which won the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film. He also directed Diary of a Chambermaid (1964), and Belle de Jour (1967), as well as his final film That Obscure Object of Desire (1977) the later of which earned the National Society of Film Critics Award for Best Director.
Buñuel earned five Cannes Film Festival prizes, two Berlin International Film Festival prizes, and a BAFTA Award as well as nominations for two Academy Awards. Buñuel received numerous honors including National Prize for Arts and Sciences for Fine Arts in 1977, the Moscow International Film Festival Contribution to Cinema Prize in 1979, and the Career Golden Lion in 1982. He was nominated once for the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1968. Seven of Buñuel's films are included in Sight & Sound's 2012 critics' poll of the top 250 films of all time.
Questions about Luis Buñuel
How many Luis Buñuel films are in the catalogue?
The CineQuiz catalogue has 61 films with Luis Buñuel, from 1926 to 2025.
What is the best rated Luis Buñuel film?
The best rated Luis Buñuel film in the catalogue is The Young and the Damned (1950), rated 8.1.
What was the first Luis Buñuel film?
The first Luis Buñuel film in the catalogue is Un Chien Andalou, from 1929.
Who has Luis Buñuel worked with the most?
In the catalogue, Luis Buñuel shares the most credits with Carlos Savage (7 films), Gabriel Figueroa (6 films) and Jean-Claude Carrière (6 films).
People data: TMDb.
- Awards
- Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic (1983) · honorary doctor of the University of Zaragoza (1983) · Gold Medal of Merit in the Fine Arts (1981) · honorary doctor of the University of Madrid Complutense (1981) · National Prize for Arts and Sciences (1977) · BAFTA Award for Best Screenplay (1974) · Grand Jury Prize of the Venice Film Festival (1965) · Cannes Best Director Award (1951) · Palme d'Or · Golden Lion · Golden Ariel
- Nominations
- Academy Award for Best Writing, Adapted Screenplay (1978) · Academy Award for Best Writing, Original Screenplay (1973)
Known for
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7.4 Un Chien Andalou
1929
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7.3 Belle de Jour
1967
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7.5 The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie
1972
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7.9 The Exterminating Angel
1962
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7.4 That Obscure Object of Desire
1977
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8.1 The Young and the Damned
1950
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7.7 Viridiana
1962
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7.5 Johnny Got His Gun
1971
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7.1 Diary of a Chambermaid
1964
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7.2 Tristana
1970
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7.5 The Phantom of Liberty
1974
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6.8 L'Âge d'or
1930
Trivia
- Also works as
- film director · screenwriter · film editor · writer · composer · poet · film producer · photographer · director
- Studied at
- Complutense University of Madrid · College of the Savior, Zaragoza
- Notable works
- Un Chien Andalou · L’Age d’Or · Land Without Bread · Los Olvidados · Nazarín · Viridiana · The Exterminating Angel · Belle de Jour · The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie
- Spouse
- Jeanne Rucar
- Father
- Leonardo Buñuel González
- Siblings
- Alfonso Buñuel
Trivia from Wikidata, licensed CC0.
Full filmography
61 films — 61 in the catalogue
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Memoria de Los Olvidados
2025 · Self (archive footage)
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Constel·lació Portabella
2024 · (archive footage)
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7.6 Deneuve, la reine Catherine
2022 · Self (archive footage)
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6.0 Le Fantôme de Laurent Terzieff
2020 · Self (archive footage)
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7.0 Jeanne Moreau: Free Spirit
2018 · Self - Filmmaker (archive footage)
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6.5 The Incredible Mr. Piccoli
2017 · Self - Filmmaker (archive footage)
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5.2 Tras Nazarin: Following Nazarin
2015 · Self (archive footage)
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Discovering Buñuel
2012 · Self/Archive Footage
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7.2 Catherine Deneuve, belle et bien là
2010 · Self (archive footage)
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5.0
tvSSFBM EHKL
2001 · Himself (archive footage)
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6.0 Speaking of Buñuel
2000 · Self (archive footage)
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8.0 Buñuel in Hollywood
2000 · Self (archive footage)
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9.0 Les paradoxes de Buñuel
1998 · Self (archive footage)
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6.0 A Mexican Buñuel
1997 · Self (archival)
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9.0 Paco, mi padre
1992
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7.0 The Life and Times of Don Luis Buñuel
1984 · Self
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6.0 Buñuel
1984 · Self
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7.5 The Phantom of Liberty
1974 · Condemned Man (uncredited)
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5.7 Fall of a Body
1973 · Un invité (uncredited)
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8.0 The Castaway on the Street of Providence
1971 · Self
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7.1 The Milky Way
1969 · (voice) (uncredited)
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7.3 Belle de Jour
1967 · Man in Gardencafe - Left from the Duke (uncredited)
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5.9 There Are No Thieves in This Village
1965
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5.8 Weeping for a Bandit
1964 · El verdugo
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7.9 Luis Buñuel : Un cinéaste de notre temps
1964 · Self
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6.7 The Proud and the Beautiful
1953 · Smuggler (uncredited)
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6.8 L'Âge d'or
1930 · (uncredited)
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7.4 Un Chien Andalou
1929 · Man in Prologue (uncredited)
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6.4 Montparnasse
1929
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6.5 Mauprat
1926 · Monk / Guardsman
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6.2 Carmen
1926 · Contrebandier chez lillas pastia
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7.4 That Obscure Object of Desire
1977
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5.8 The Monk
1972
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7.5 The Discreet Charm of the Bourgeoisie
1972
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7.5 Johnny Got His Gun
1971
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7.2 Tristana
1970
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7.1 Diary of a Chambermaid
1964
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7.9 The Exterminating Angel
1962
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7.7 Viridiana
1962
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7.0 The Young One
1960
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6.3 Robinson Crusoe
1954
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8.1 The Young and the Damned
1950
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7.1 Land Without Bread
1933
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7.7 Simon of the Desert
1965
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6.2 Fever Mounts at El Pao
1959
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7.6 Nazarín
1959
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6.4 The River and Death
1954
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6.5 Illusion Travels by Streetcar
1954
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7.7 Él
1953
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7.0 The Brute
1953
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5.5 A Woman Without Love
1952
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5.9 Daughter of Deceit
1951
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6.8 Susana
1951
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7.3 The Great Madcap
1949
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8.0 La novia de medianoche
1997
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6.4 Death in the Garden
1956
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7.3 The Criminal Life of Archibaldo de la Cruz
1955
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5.2 Gran Casino
1947
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6.5 That Is the Dawn
1956
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6.2 Wuthering Heights
1954
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6.6 Mexican Bus Ride
1952
People data: TMDb.
Cast